This document also defines the functional-style syntax, which closely follows the structural specification and allows OWL 2 ontologies to be written in a compact form. Each OWL 2 ontology represented as an instance of this conceptual structure can be converted into an RDF graph conversely, most OWL 2 ontologies represented as RDF graphs can be converted into the conceptual structure defined in this document. Furthermore, such a structural specification of OWL 2 provides the foundation for the implementation of OWL 2 tools such as APIs and reasoners. This allows for a clear separation of the essential features of the language from issues related to any particular syntax. The structural specification describes the conceptual structure of OWL 2 ontologies and thus provides a normative abstract representation for all (normative and nonnormative) syntaxes of OWL 2. The core part of this specification - called the structural specification - is independent of the concrete exchange syntaxes for OWL 2 ontologies. This document defines the OWL 2 language.
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